|
Goshen Community Bank offers loans
to help established businesses grow and expand.
Because the Small Business Administration (SBA)
provides government guarantees, it's easier for
Goshen Community Bank, to offer financing to rapidly
growing businesses.
Can ou use an SBA loan?
If you have a growing business, SBA financing can help you to:
- Purchase or renovate real estate.
Purchase or upgrade real estate to operate your
business, construct a business facility or make
improvements to an owner-occupied property.
- Purchase fixed assets.
Includes assets such as heavy machinery or
specialized equipment.
- Borrow working capital.
Manage day-to-day cash flow and purchases.
Features and benefits
SBA loans often offer important advantages over traditional business loans:
- Lower down payment requirements.
Higher loan-to-value ratios allowed by SBA loans
make qualifying easier. You can borrow up to
90% of your business financing needs, preserving
working capital.
- Longer repayment terms. SBA
repayment periods are longer than those of conventional
bank loans. This makes your monthly loan payment
more affordable, helping to improve your cash
flow. Extended terms are available for loans
depending on purpose of the loan whether it is for:
|
- Working capital
- Equipment
- Commercial real estate
|
- Projected income consideration. For
SBA loan qualification, projected income of
a business (not just historical cash flows)
is considered. This may be particularly advantageous
if your business is growing.
- No balloon payment. SBA Express
loans are fully amortized, with no balloon payments
at the end of the loan. This eliminates the
need to apply for a new loan and incur new fees
at the end of the loan term.
- Fixed or variable rates.
Qualifying for an SBA loan
To qualify for an SBA loan, your business must be:
- Owner operated
- For profit
- Organized as a sole-proprietorship, corporation or professional partnership
- Conform to SBA guidelines for small business size
And
- Unable to secure conventional credit under reasonable terms
Note: Ineligible businesses
include, but may not be limited to, those that
engage in speculation, investment or lending,
illegal activities, gambling, or multi-sales distribution.
Even though the SBA-qualifying standards are
more flexible than other types of loans, you must
still meet some criteria and demonstrate ability
to repay the loan on time. The following criteria
is what Goshen Community Bank looks for in a potential
SBA borrower:
- Demonstrated management ability/experience
- Creditworthiness as evidenced by an acceptable business and personal credit history
- Adequate investment.
- Ability to repay based on projected cash flows and profits
- Adequate collateral, which can consist of:
|
- Real estate and improvements up to 90% of the appraised value.
- Machinery and equipment up to 80% of cost (or of appraised value and economic life for used equipment).
- Accounts receivable and inventory depending on the marketability of inventory and prior collection history of receivables.
- Personal guaranties. Parties with a 20% or more ownership are required to guarantee the loan.
|
Preparing a loan proposal
Once you've decided which SBA program is right
for you, you may need to prepare a loan proposal.
SBA Express loans do not generally require a written
loan proposal.
You will be asked to provide information about
yourself, other owners/guarantors, and your company.
A complete, well-organized presentation will expedite
your loan approval process. Your lender will need
the following documentation to evaluate your loan
request:
- Business profile. A document
describing type of business, annual sales, number
of employees, length of time in business and
ownership.
- Loan request. A description
of how loan funds will be used. Should include
purpose, amount and type of loan.
Collateral. Description of collateral offered
to secure the loan, including equity in the
business, borrowed funds and available cash.
- Business financial statements. Complete
financial statements for the past three years
and current interim financial statements.
- Personal financial statements. Statements
of owners, partners, officers and stockholders
owning 20% or more of the business.
The strength and accuracy of your financial statements
will be the primary basis for the lending decision,
so be sure that yours are carefully prepared and
up-to-date. The most important documents in your
financial statements are:
Balance sheets from the last three fiscal year-ends.
- Income statements revealing your business profits or losses for the last three years.
- Cash flow projections indicating how much cash you expect to generate to repay the loan. Accounts receivable and payable agings, breaking your receivables and payables in to 30-, 60-, 90- and past 90-day old categories.
- Personal financial statements from you and your business partners listing all personal assets, liabilities and monthly payments, as well as your personal tax returns for the past three years.
SBA Loan Options
SBA 504 Loan Program
- Provides long-term, fixed-rated financing
for major assets such as owner-occupied
land, buildings, machinery or capital
equipment. Offers financing on total projects
up to $5 million (combination of bank,
SBA and borrower funds).
- Low fixed-rate loans with terms up to 20 years
| Loan type |
504 Loan |
| Description |
Long-term fixed asset financing |
| Maximum loan amount |
Total project cost up to $5 million (combination of bank, SBA and borrower funds) |
| Use of proceeds |
Real estate, land, long-term equipment, construction or renovation |
7(a) Program
7(a) loans are the most basic and most used type
loan of SBA's business loan programs. Its name
comes from section 7(a) of the Small Business
Act, which authorizes the Agency to provide business
loans to American small businesses.
7(a) loans are only available on a guaranty basis.
This means they are provided by lenders who choose
to structure their own loans by SBA's requirements
and who apply and receive a guaranty from SBA
on a portion of this loan. The SBA does not fully
guaranty 7(a) loans. The lender and SBA share
the risk that a borrower will not be able to repay
the loan in full. The guaranty is a guaranty against
payment default. It does not cover imprudent decisions
by the lender or misrepresentation by the borrower.
SBA's 7(a) Loan Program has a maximum loan amount
of $2 million dollars. SBA's maximum exposure
is $1 million. Thus, if a business receives an
SBA guaranteed loan for $2 million, the maximum
guaranty to the lender will be $1 million or 50
percent.
LowDoc Program
The LowDoc program is specifically for loan requests
for less than $150,000 and the guaranty follows
the 7(a) Programs requirements, structure and
eligibility. The Program gets its name LowDoc
from the abbreviated application the quick processing
timeframe.
|
|